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Nationalservicemightbecompulsoryforallyoung P people,ora"voluntary"programthatinstitutionalizes  thepovertydraft.Oneversionoftheplanistoeliminate W allFederaleducationalgrantsandloansandreplace    themwithaidtorewardonlythosewho"volunteer"for  p  militaryorciviliangovernment"service".  8  Nationalserviceisanattackontheeducationalrights ?  thatpoorpeople,especiallypeopleofcolor,woninthe   1960s.It'sonemorestepinthemilitarizationof  X  Americansociety.MilitaristsinCongresswilltrytouse   warsasanexcusetotakethatstep.Ifthemilitaristswin _  thisfight,they'llhaveablankchecktospendsoldiers' ' livesinthefuture. x #0XLX0I8#0I8X0XL  `  #0XLX0I8A#0X0XLWhatAboutDraftRegistration?#0XLX0ȯ#0I8X0XL   #0XLX0I8 #}0I8X0XLDraftregistrationhasfailed.Thegovernmentstarted _ registrationin1980toseewhetheryoungpeoplewould ' cooperatewithareturntoadraft.Wedidn't.Millionsof x peopleresisted. @ Thecallfordraftregistrationsparkedagrass-roots G movementofopposition.Anti-draftgroupsformedin  hundredsofcommunitiesandcolleges.20,000people ` marchedonWashington.Thousandsofpeoplepicketed ( andsatinatPostOffices. g  Somanypeoplerefusedtoregisterthatthegovernment " couldneitherbringbackthedraftnorprosecutemore H# thanatinyfractionofthe_nonregistrants_.Nobodyhas $ beenprosecutedforrefusingtoregistersince1986. O% Morethan20millionpeoplehaveviolatedthedraft  & registrationlawsoverthelast30years,andthosewho  h' havefullycompliedwiththelawareintheminority. !0 ( Manywhoregisteredonlydidsobecausetheythought 7#!* theywouldgotojailiftheydidn't.Theydon'twantto #"+ fight,theydon'twanttobedrafted,andmanywillresist $P#, ifthereisadraft. %$-  ww   #0XLX0I8y #0X0XL   WeCanResisttheDraftNow! #0XLX0Ș#0I8X0XL w Peoplewhoopposethewarsneedtobereadytorespond W whendebateonadraftbeginsinCongress.Weneedto  makepoliticiansandthepublicawarethatadraftwould p besowidelyresistedastobeunenforceable.Weneedto 8 convincelegislatorsthatvotingforthedraftcouldcost w themreelection.WeneedtoconvinceCongress,the ? President,andthePentagonthatneithersuppressingnor  ignoringdraftresistancewouldbepoliticallysafe. X  Weneedtonetworkwitheachother,makecontingency _   plans,andmakesurethegovernmentknowswe're '  ready,able,andwillingtoresistanydraft.  x  Refusingtoregister, _unregistering_bymovingwithout    tellingtheSelectiveServiceSystem,refusingtoreport G  forinduction,orrefusinginductionarenottheonly   waystoresistthedraft.Menintheanti-draftmovement ` forgetthistoooften.Herearesomeoftheotherways ( thatmenandwomenofallagescanresistthedraft: g  ,ot|}~(y3C"3"  323  0    Don'ttellSelectiveServicewhereyouare.Don't  reportforinduction.Encourageothersnottogo.3݌H Ќ  "3"  323  0    Encourageandsupportsoldierswhorefusetofight,  aswellasyoungpeopleandmedicalworkersto O refusetoregisterorrefusetobedrafted.Support  thosewhodesertthemilitary,whomutiny,who h fraternizewiththe"enemy".Letyourchildrenand 0 otheryoungpeopleandhealthcareworkersknow o thatyousupporttheirresistancetothedraft.#0XLX0I8#0I8X0XL3A݌7 Ќ  "3"  323  0    Organizenonviolentdemonstrations,civil  disobedience,andotherdirectactionsagainst P  SelectiveServiceofficesandinductioncenters.3 ݌! Ќ  "3"  3D23  0    Protestortakedirectactionagainstyourlocaldraft W" boardoffice.Exposeandshamedraftboard # members.(Draftboardmembershavebeen p$ appointedandtrained,andstandbyofficesreserved, 8% since1980.Usea"FreedomOfInformationAct" w& requesttoSelectiveServicetofindthem.)3Dq݌? ' Ќ  #0XLX0I8{#0I8X0XL"3"  323  0    WriteletterstoCongressandthenewspapers.Tell !( themyou'llresistandsupportotherswhoresist-- !X ) whetherornotyou'redraftedyourself.3݌" !* Ќ  "3"  3%23  0    Organizeananti-draftgroupinyourschool,health _#!+ carefacility,youthorparentgroup,orc_ommunity_. '$", Holdateach-in.Handoutaleaflet.Speakoutnow!3%R݌$x#-  L  Xww    ь  #0XLX0I8#0I8X0XL          #0XLX0I84!#                  ,,    aa 1`  a }"`5xG5`0H X0XL  TheDraft G andthe [ WarsinIraq o  and   Afghanistan#0XLX 0H"#a "  #         x  i  Z   c  0X0XL  cl$  `a $ Willtherebeadraft?cl$$݌ ? Ќ  0XLX0  0X0XLHowisitgoingtowork? ` Whatcanwedoaboutit? $  #J! 9P 9wX 9  `$,,a "@"@`/`400  WhyWorryAbouttheDraft?  #00&#'0I80                     y Thedraftisathreattoeveryoneconcernedaboutpeace  --notjustyoungmen.Themoresoldiersthegenerals j have,themoresoldiersandcivilianstheycankill--and 2p withoutadraft,theU.S.militaryiseventuallygoingto 8 runshortof volunteersoldiersandmercenaries!  #00I8'#0I80Somepeoplethinkthatonlyyoungmencanresistthe R draft.Butthat'snottrueatall.Thepeoplemostlikelyto  X  facethedraftfirstareoldermenandwomen:doctors,    nurses,andothermedicalprofessionals.    Somepeoplethinktheywouldbesafefromthedraft : x  becausetheyarecollegestudentsorplantoseek  @  conscientiousobjector(CO)status.Actually,adraft    wouldhitstudentshardest,sincemostmenincollege   haveregisteredwithSelectiveService,andstudent Z  defermentshavebeenabolished.Mostpeoplewho "` opposewarsdon'tqualifyforCOstatus,andmanyvalid ( COclaimswillbedeniedanyway.  Politiciansknowthedraftwouldproducewidespread B dissentandresistance.Thehigherthedomesticcostsof  H thedraftlook,themorelikelypoliticiansaretoseekan  endtothewars.Fearofthedraftwillencouragethemto  getthetroopsoutofAfghanistan,Iraq,andtheGulf b beforetherecruitingcrisisgetsanyworse. *h Ofcourse,evenwithoutadrafttheU.S.invaded  Panama,Grenada,Afghanistan,andIraq;triedtosenda  "rescuemission"toIran;andsentthe"contras"to J Nicaraguaandthe"mujahideen"(whowouldlater P  becometheTalibanandAlQaeda)intoAfghanistan. ! Butwithadraftsupplyingevenmoresoldiers,eachof " thosewarswouldhavebeenevenbloodier. j# Soonerorlater,thegovernmentwillneedadrafttofight 8% alongerorlarger-scalewar,ortomaintainapermanent & occupationforceinAfghanistan,Iraq,andtheGulf.If  ' enoughpeopleresistthisattempttobringbackthedraft, R!( wecanforcealong-termcutbackinthesizeofthe "X ) military,andhelpbringthewarsinIraqand " !* Afghanistantoanendsoonerandwithlessbloodshed. #!+  :%x#-   #00I8)# 00DoestheU.S.NeedaDraft  toFightTheseWars?#00R3# 0I80   3SincethePentagonhasamillion"volunteers"tosendto  Afghanistan,Iraq,andtheGulf,whywouldtheywanta  draft?Theansweris:theywon'thaveachoice.Evena J relativelybriefbutbloodyoutbreakoftotalwarwould P requirea"DoctorDraft".Long-termoccupationsmay  eventuallyrequireafull-scaledraft.Whateverhappens,  thesewarsmaygivethegovernmentanexcusetocreate j   acoercive"NationalService"programthatchannels 2 p  youngpeopleintothemilitary.  8    #00I83#00 ANew"DoctorDraft" #006#0I80   6ThepeacetimeU.S.Armydoesn'thaveverymany j  doctors,nurses,ormedicaltechnicians.Mostofthose 2p  inthemilitaryareintheReserves,subjecttocallupfor 8 activedutyatanytime.Asearlyas2004,theNew  EnglandJournalofMedicinereportedthatthewarsin  AfghanistanandIraqhadcreatedasevereshortageof R militarysurgeons:"Manysurgeonshavebeenona X seconddeploymentoranextendeddeployment,and   eventhishasnotbeensufficient.Plannersarehavingto  contemplatepressingsurgeonsintoyetathird r deployment."Butit'spoliticallydifficulttokeep :x reservistsonactive-dutyindefinitely,andextended @ call-upsofreservistsmakeotherpotentialnew  Reservistslesswillingtosignup.  Themilitarycan'tfightwarswithoutdoctors.During "` pastwarstherewasaspecial"DoctorDraft"witha ( higheragelimitandfewerdeferments.Manydoctors   haveobjectedtobeingforcedtoserveinthemilitary. z! Peoplegointohealthcarecareersbecausetheywantto  H# savelives.Butmilitarymedicalworkersaresupposedto $ patchupwoundedsoldiers,sothattheycangobackto % thefronttofight(andperhapskill)othersoldiers.Some b & doctorsdon'tthinkthat'swhattheirHippocraticOathto *!h' preservelifeisallabout.Duringthe1990-1991Gulf !0 ( War,someactive-dutyandReservedoctorsrefused " ) orderstotheGulf,andcivilianhealthcareworkers #!* beganpreparingforadraftandorganizedahealthcare J$"+ workers'pledgeagainstmilitarismandthedraft. %P#, ЇTheSelectiveServiceSystemhashadcontingencyplans  fora HealthCarePersonnelDeliverySysteminplace  sincethe1980's.Asthewarsandthecasualtiescontinue R andescalate,adoctordraftcouldstartquickly.Nodraft X registrationwillprobablybeneeded,sinceinthepast   theAMAandsomeotherprofessionalassociationshave  arrangedtoprovidelicensingliststoSelectiveService r asapoolofpotentialdraftees. :x Themilitaryneedsallkindsofmedicalprofessionals,so   anew DoctorDraftwillprobablyincludemenand    womenwhoarenurses,medicaltechnicians,etc.aswell Z   asphysicians.Healthcareworkersneedtostartthinking " `  nowaboutwhatthey'lldoiftheyaredrafted--andwhat  (  theycandonowtopreventthedraft.     #00I877# 00A"CannonFodder"Draft#00ȾC# 0I80 B  CSince1980,resistancetodraftregistrationhasprevented "` thedraftandforcedthegovernmenttorelyona ( "povertydraft"and,morerecently,onmercenaries.  ThePentagonnowhashugerecruitingshortfalls.Under B theso-called"stop-loss"policy,regularlyscheduled  H dischargesofsoldiersfromthemilitaryandterminations  ofactivedutyforReservistshavebeencanceledforthe  durationoftheirunits'assignmentstoIraq. b WhoknowshowmanymoreAmericanswillcome 0 homefromthesewarsinbodybags.Nomatterhow  desperatelytheyneedajob,youngpeoplewon'tkeep  volunteeringforthemilitarywhilethisishappening. J     #00I8D#0I80Iftheoccupationscontinueorget_bloodier,_ԀortheU.S. ! warsexpandtomorecountries,eventually#00I8H# 0I80thePentagon " willneedadraft. j# #00I8H# 0I80A3)dEA a4 &a/ &`8a8 J  #00I8sI#Resisters.info 8% 0XLX0Thisleafletandmoreinformationonthedraft \ & anddraftregistrationforhealthcareworkers, J!' youngpeople,andparents,areat: 8"v ( % . http://www.resisters.info &#d!) UpdatedMay2011.#0X0XLJ#%.`K